Lisianthus Flower (Eustoma grandiflorum)
General Classification
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Latin : Eustoma grandiflorum,
group : Plantae, genus : Eustoma, family : Gentianaceae, species : Grandiflorum.
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Description
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Originally
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Southern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, and Northern South America
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Habitat
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growing indoors or in a warm climate
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Size
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15 - 60 cm in
height
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Shape
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Long straight stems. The sepals are only fused close to the base. The
petals form a trumpet or funnel-shaped corolla. Inserted stamens. Long and
slightly twisted anthers.
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Color
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Purple, lilac, pink, white varieties, lavender, deep purple, and bi-colors such as
blue-violet.
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How to plant
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1.
Choose root-bound plugs.
2.
Select an appropriately sized
container
3.
Make sure your container has
drainage holes.
4.
Fill the pot with a loose potting
mix
5.
Test the pH of the soil.
6.
Dig a hole that is as deep as the
plug.
7.
Remove the plug.
8.
Place the plug plant inside the
hole.
9.
Place the pot onto a saucer.
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Useful
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As an
ornamental, a potted indoor plant, and a cut flower.
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Lisianthus Flower (Eustoma
grandiflorum)
Lisianthus
flower or Eustoma grandiflorum is
belongs to a group of plantae. Lisianthus is a genus of 3 species in the family
Gentianaceae. Lisianthus flowers are of the Grandiflorum species and belong to
the Eustoma genus. Lisianthus are found
in warm regions of the Southern United States, Mexico, Caribbean and Northern
South America.
The plants are best suited to
growing indoors or in a warm climate. The plant grows well in neutral or mildly
acidic soils and will thrive in a moist environment with good drainage.
Lisianthus plants should be propagated in a warm environment and planted out in
late spring, once the last frosts are over. The plant flowers in the summer and
early autumn, but can be bought all year round from garden centres.
The plants can grow from 15cm to
as much as 60cm in height depending on conditions. Lisianthus are long-stemmed
flowers in cymes, with often only a few openings at a time. Sepals on
Lisianthus are only fused close to the base and are much smaller than petals.
The petals form a trumpet or funnel-shaped corolla. The stamens of the
Lisianthus are inserted close to the base of the petals along with long and
slightly twisted anthers. The Lisianthus stigmas are bilobed. Lisianthus also
have oval leaves. The flowers come in various colors such as purple, lilac, pink,
white varieties, lavender,
deep purple, and bi-colors such as blue-violet.
Lisianthus is popular in
horticulture, as an ornamental, a potted indoor plant, and a cut flower.
When cut, Lisianthus flowers can last anywhere from two to three weeks in a
vase.
To planting this flower, you have
to follow this step :
First, Choose root-bound plugs. In order to transplant a
plug cleanly into a new location, the plant should be well held together by its
own roots. Otherwise, the transplanting process could get messy and may end up
damaging the sensitive plant.
Second, select
an appropriately sized container. The best size will depend on the
variety you choose.
Third, make
sure your container has drainage holes. Lisianthus roots can rot if
allowed to sit in excess water, so good drainage is important. If the container
you chose does not have holes in the bottom, drill one or two holes into the
bottom using a power drill.
Fourth, fill
the pot with a loose potting mix. A commercially available potting mix
should be fine, and both soil and soilless mixes can work.
Fifth, test the pH of the soil. These plants demand a soil
pH between 6.5 and 7.0m and serious problems can arise if the pH dips below
6.5. If your potting medium has a low pH, mix in some limestone to bring the pH
back up.
Sixth, dig a
hole that is as deep as the plug. Center the hole in the middle of the
pot.
Seventh, remove
the plug. Gently squeeze on the sides of the plastic to loosen the plant
from the plug container. You should be able to remove the plant, soil and all,
without any breakage.
Eighth, place
the plug plant inside the hole. Pack the soil in the pot around the
lisianthus plant to keep the new seedling in place.
And the last is place the pot into
a saucer. A saucer prevents excess water and soil from spilling out onto
your counter or windowsill.
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